Differentiation…Really?
This is the time of year I really like my job. Well, OK, I really like my job the entire year, but this time of year is really special. I get to work with 8th graders to help them discover things about themselves they might not have already known and point them in a path toward high school graduation that will make them love school all over again like they did in kindergarten.
When we are dealing with our Career Education section of our lab classes, one of the personality assessments we look at is the Holland Hexagon. We watch a DE Streaming video on the subject over a couple of days and then the kids take their own assessment to see which personality traits are dominate in their lives. For those who are unfamiliar, let me give you a brief (and somewhat stereotypical) breakdown of the 6 Holland Types:
The Doer is someone who likes to work outdoors, work with his hands, is mechanically inclined, athletic, and doesn’t really care much what other people think about what he does. (Think auto mechanic, forest ranger, athlete, etc)
The Thinker is a person who likes to investigate and research, works better alone, not athletic (usually), and can get lost in the process of finding answers to complicated questions. (Think scientist, researcher, data cruncher, etc)
The Creator is a student who doesn’t like rules, does everything in her own unique way, loves art, music, and drama, and can get lost in the creative process. (Think artist, singer, graphic designer, architect, fashion designer, etc)
The Helper is someone who is very social, engages with others easily, empathetic, and tries to offer solutions to personal problems that his friends are facing. (Think teacher, minister, social worker, nurse, etc)
The Persuader is a person who just naturally takes charge, extremely social, loves to use words, likes to organize events, and is usually respected for his or her leadership qualities. (Think politician, salesperson, televangelist, etc)
The Organizer is a person who loves numbers, usually more comfortable alone, meticulous, well-organized, and doesn’t usually relate well to people with personal problems. (Think accountant, math teacher, etc)
The thing to remember about the Holland Types is that none of us are just ONE type. We are a blend of all these things, but usually 1 or 2 rise to the top as dominate traits.
I have about 130 students I teach this semester. Out of those students, the 3 predominate personality types were the Doer, the Creator, and the Helper. Think about that for a moment.
In education, when we talk about differentiation we are usually referring to teaching those that already “get it,” those that are struggling to “get it,” and those that will never “get it.” We design different types of activities for these levels of knowledge or engagement.
But think again about the Holland results. The majority of 8th graders (at least in my classes) are kids who want to be outdoors and love to work with their hands, other kids who don’t like to follow the rules and express themselves better with pictures than with words, and a group of kids who are extremely social and drawn to friends with problems in order to help them (what we lovingly call “drama” in middle school).
Maybe differentiation should focus more on how kids learn than on their present level of knowledge. A Doer might not ever write a great essay. She might always struggle with words. Be fidgety in her chair. And just long to breathe some fresh air outside the classroom. The Creator may want to draw you a picture of what he thinks about a certain subject. But that isn’t the assignment, so we stifle them (one of my favorite Archie Bunker terms…stifle). The Helper really just needs some time in class to TALK for goodness sake.
What kind of differentiation are you doing?














